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PồiPhoto: Cơm Bồi Kim Phú

Food / From the hill fields

Pồi

The “rice” of the Nguồn people, made from corn and cassava.

Pồi, also called cơm bồi, is the everyday staple, in place of rice, of the Nguồn people of Tân Hóa village and the old Minh Hóa district, now Kim Phú. In limestone country there is little paddy land but plenty of corn and cassava on the hillsides, so the “rice” here is made from corn.

What is pồi made of, and how?

The afternoon before, corn is soaked in boiling water and covered until the kernels swell. At dawn it is pounded into flour, sifted, spread thin on a small tray under fresh banana leaves, and steamed. Some families mix in pounded cassava.

Sifting the pounded corn before it is steamed
Sifting the pounded corn before it is steamed Photo: Oxalis

How do you eat it?

Cooked pồi is light and soft, with a plain, earthy taste of corn. Its shape depends on each family’s steamer. It is eaten with wild-greens soup cooked with stream fish, a plate of boiled lèn snails, or simply dipped in salt pounded with chilli and wild lime leaf.

Pồi at a Nguồn table

At big meals, especially with several generations at the table, people roll pồi into small balls and pass them to one another as they talk. At Minh Hóa’s Third Full Moon festival it is always the signature dish on sale. To understand a Nguồn meal in Tân Hóa, start with a handful of pồi.

Cơm bồi from Kim Phú today

From the Nguồn people’s everyday staple, Kim Phú’s cơm bồi has been reinvented. The flour is divided into several colours, packed into a mould with dividers and steamed over a wood fire; it comes out as a round cake of coloured wedges. Sold as Cơm Bồi Kim Phú (some labels read “Pồi Kim Phú”), it is packed and labelled, and is now served to visitors around Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng.

Coloured flour packed into a divided mould before steaming
Coloured flour packed into a divided mould before steaming Photo: Cơm Bồi Kim Phú
Multicoloured Cơm Bồi Kim Phú at a banquet table
Multicoloured Cơm Bồi Kim Phú at a banquet table Photo: Cơm Bồi Kim Phú

Where to try Pồi in Kim Phú

Most local dishes are on no restaurant menu. The surest way is to book dinner with a home cook in Tân Hóa village (200,000 VND per person, book at least a day ahead) and ask for Pồi. Many dishes are seasonal, so your host will tell you what is available. Staying the night? Ask your homestay host when you book.

Making the multicoloured cơm bồi

Mixing the purple flour
Mixing the purple flour
Steaming over a wood fire
Steaming over a wood fire
Fresh from the steamer
Fresh from the steamer

Photos: Cơm Bồi Kim Phú

Ngô
the base, sometimes with cassava
Hấp
steamed
Người Nguồn
a Nguồn tradition

Try this

  • Eat it hot, rolled into balls by hand like the villagers do
  • Dip it in salt with chilli and wild lime leaf
  • Pair it with wild-greens fish soup and boiled snails

More Kim Phú dishes

All dishes and where to eat →

Contact

Ask us anything

Kim Phú Commune People's Committee, Quảng Trị · kimphu.quangtri.gov.vn

Zalo0932 299 885
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